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Huckleberry 12-12-2006 04:49 PM

Quarterback Rating
 
NFL Passer Rating rankings:
Code:

Rk  NAME              RATING
1  D. Brees          101.20
2  C. Palmer          98.70
3  D. Huard            97.60
4  T. Romo            96.60
5  P. Rivers          96.30
6  P. Manning          95.90
7  D. McNabb          95.50
8  M. Bulger          90.30
9  D. Carr            87.50
10  M. Brunell          86.50
11  T. Brady            84.90
12  J. Losman          84.80
13  S. McNair          83.10
14  M. Hasselbeck      81.60
15  E. Manning          80.30
16  C. Pennington      79.60
17  J. Delhomme        79.40
18  B. Leftwich        79.00
19  B. Favre            78.00
20  J. Kitna            77.30
21  B. Roethlisberger  74.90
22  R. Grossman        74.50
23  A. Smith            74.00
24  M. Leinart          73.90
25  M. Vick            73.60
26  J. Harrington      72.90
27  C. Frye            72.00
28  B. Johnson          71.00
29  J. Plummer          70.50
30  B. Gradkowski      66.30
31  V. Young            65.70
32  A. Walter          55.00

I added runs as pass attempts and completions with appropriate yardage, rushing TDs to the total, sacks as incomplete passes with appropriate negative yardage, and fumbles lost to INTs to come up with a total turnover number. The resulting "QB Rating" rankings:
Code:

Rk  NAME              QB RAT
1  D. Brees            96.59
2  P. Manning          94.43
3  D. McNabb          91.73
4  T. Romo            91.64
5  C. Palmer          90.39
6  P. Rivers          89.80
7  D. Huard            88.35
8  S. McNair          80.81
9  M. Brunell          80.50
10  B. Leftwich        79.50
11  M. Bulger          78.68
12  T. Brady            76.87
13  M. Vick            75.93
14  D. Carr            75.55
15  E. Manning          74.12
16  V. Young            73.10
17  C. Pennington      72.03
18  B. Favre            71.89
19  M. Hasselbeck      71.59
20  J. Delhomme        70.55
21  J. Losman          70.43
22  M. Leinart          69.51
23  J. Harrington      69.18
24  R. Grossman        67.80
25  J. Plummer          67.38
26  A. Smith            66.50
27  B. Roethlisberger  66.46
28  J. Kitna            65.50
29  B. Johnson          64.51
30  C. Frye            62.39
31  B. Gradkowski      58.12
32  A. Walter          35.10

Effect of the new stat compared to basic rating:
Code:

Rk  NAME            Effect
1  V. Young            7.40
2  M. Vick            2.33
3  B. Leftwich        0.50
4  P. Manning        -1.47
5  S. McNair          -2.29
6  J. Plummer        -3.12
7  J. Harrington      -3.72
8  D. McNabb          -3.77
9  M. Leinart        -4.39
10  D. Brees          -4.61
11  T. Romo            -4.96
12  M. Brunell        -6.00
13  B. Favre          -6.11
14  E. Manning        -6.18
15  B. Johnson        -6.49
16  P. Rivers          -6.50
17  R. Grossman        -6.70
18  A. Smith          -7.50
19  C. Pennington      -7.57
20  T. Brady          -8.03
21  B. Gradkowski      -8.18
22  C. Palmer          -8.31
23  B. Roethlisberger  -8.44
24  J. Delhomme        -8.85
25  D. Huard          -9.25
26  C. Frye            -9.61
27  M. Hasselbeck    -10.01
28  M. Bulger        -11.62
29  J. Kitna          -11.80
30  D. Carr          -11.95
31  J. Losman        -14.37
32  A. Walter        -19.90

As you can see, running well isn't the only way to do well in the stat. It's certainly the biggest factor, but Peyton Manning does well relative to his peers because he gets rid of the ball quickly, doesn't take sacks, and doesn't fumble. Obviously running well is the only way to get a good positive number, but being a pocket passer doesn't mean you have to take a huge hit. The guys at the bottom of the list have fumbled frequently and, of course, taken a lot of sacks. Of course, this effect stat is skewed by their passing skill. A player with a 90 passer rating will have a more negative effect number for the same running stats as a passer with a 70 passer rating. So here's the Running Rating:
Code:

Rk  NAME            Run Rat
1  B. Leftwich        95.47
2  P. Manning        95.31
3  V. Young          95.05
4  M. Vick            81.22
5  D. McNabb          75.90
6  S. McNair          73.88
7  T. Romo            71.73
8  P. Rivers          66.50
9  J. Plummer        60.33
10  M. Leinart        53.94
11  J. Harrington      49.53
12  C. Palmer          48.90
13  A. Smith          39.17
14  M. Brunell        38.89
15  D. Brees          38.39
16  C. Frye            38.11
17  T. Brady          37.18
18  E. Manning        36.41
19  B. Roethlisberger  35.05
20  B. Johnson        34.28
21  D. Carr            33.89
22  C. Pennington      32.56
23  B. Favre          29.05
24  B. Gradkowski      28.91
25  D. Huard          27.92
26  R. Grossman        25.93
27  J. Losman          24.86
28  M. Hasselbeck      21.34
29  M. Bulger          18.40
30  J. Kitna            9.52
31  J. Delhomme        8.78
32  A. Walter          0.00

At first it seems odd that Leftwich and Manning in particular are at the top of the list. But you have to consider that the NFL rating formula does not give negative values. If you're negative, it's a zero for that category. So this doesn't reflect the real impact of running on total value. So I removed the zero constraint (giving most of the QBs negative components for yardage and some of them negative for turnovers, i.e., fumbles lost). I also removed the 2.375 maximum constraint as they were being calculated simultaneously. The only thing this affected was Vince Young's "running completion percentage" value as his ratio of runs to sacks is the highest:
Code:

Rk  NAME            Run Rat*
1  V. Young          98.11
2  B. Leftwich        82.11
3  M. Vick            81.22
4  P. Manning        73.70
5  D. McNabb          69.06
6  S. McNair          63.38
7  T. Romo            56.73
8  P. Rivers          49.08
9  J. Plummer        48.00
10  M. Leinart        29.40
11  J. Harrington      26.01
12  C. Palmer          23.00
13  A. Smith          22.78
14  C. Frye            21.94
15  D. Carr            20.58
16  T. Brady          18.40
17  D. Brees          18.01
18  B. Gradkowski      17.71
19  M. Brunell        15.28
20  B. Johnson        14.96
21  C. Pennington      14.67
22  E. Manning        11.11
23  B. Roethlisberger  8.00
24  J. Losman          3.17
25  D. Huard          -0.75
26  M. Hasselbeck      -1.18
27  R. Grossman        -4.51
28  B. Favre          -8.28
29  J. Kitna          -16.19
30  M. Bulger        -19.74
31  J. Delhomme      -26.30
32  A. Walter        -44.05

I just put this up for discussion after somebody on another board asked me to calculate this. Obviously they were a Vince Young fan and I, of course, am as well. But the one thing I noticed is that Andrew Walter has, to put it mildly, struggled this year. Sticking a young guy in behind that OL may not have been wise. I thought I remembered his being fairly mobile in college (a shade less than Plummer?) so I'd be interested in hearing thoughts from Raiders fans.

dixieflatline 12-12-2006 05:10 PM

This is some seriously good analysis Huck. The problem is that QB rating is a horrible metric. Adjusting to add the QB's rushing yards helps but even then the system has some big flaws. The "running completion percentage" though is very interesting. I would love to see how a QB's numbers change as he ages. Do they gradually decline or do QBs tend to fall off a cliff as he gets older?

Easy Mac 12-12-2006 05:29 PM

So you're saying Andrew Walter really is a bad QB?

dawgfan 12-12-2006 05:45 PM

Much like the standard QB rating formula, it's really more effective as a team measurement since the quality of one's offensive line plays a big part in your running effectiveness portion (especially the number of sacks taken).

Hasselbeck is a fairly mobile QB, but he's taking a lot more sacks this year due to a much weaker O-line in front of him.

Huckleberry 12-12-2006 05:51 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by dixieflatline (Post 1332997)
This is some seriously good analysis Huck. The problem is that QB rating is a horrible metric. Adjusting to add the QB's rushing yards helps but even then the system has some big flaws. The "running completion percentage" though is very interesting. I would love to see how a QB's numbers change as he ages. Do they gradually decline or do QBs tend to fall off a cliff as he gets older?


I agree that the NFL formula is a horrible metric. I believe completion percentage is overemphasized and yards per attempt is underemphasized. I do, though, agree that the higher negative impact of interceptions as compared to the college rating is appropriate. Each possession is more valuable in the NFL. Whether or not the degree of emphasis is right I don't know.

I think the mobile QBs that age the best are the ones that are able to still get out of sacks by being quick enough to get out of the pocket and throw it away or else being able to quickly identify dumpoff receivers. The numbers indicate that Steve McNair does a great job of this.

I'd like to see the NFL formula modified. I don't like the 0-2.375 constraint although that usually only applies in games, not over seasons. But I also mentioned above my real beef with it. David Carr has the lowest yards per completion number in the league but it doesn't hurt so he's still in the Top 10 in passer rating. There's no way he's Top 10 in helping his team win.

Raiders Army 12-12-2006 06:17 PM

It's funny but we were having a discussion at work this morning about QB ratings. They don't make any sense. College and pro formulas are different. You can't do them in your head. You can incomplete passes but still have a perfect rating?

Huckleberry 12-12-2006 06:45 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by dawgfan (Post 1333015)
Much like the standard QB rating formula, it's really more effective as a team measurement since the quality of one's offensive line plays a big part in your running effectiveness portion (especially the number of sacks taken).

Hasselbeck is a fairly mobile QB, but he's taking a lot more sacks this year due to a much weaker O-line in front of him.


I'm not sure how that differentiates it from any football statistic.

Would LaDainian Tomlinson have 29 touchdowns on the Raiders?

dawgfan 12-12-2006 06:52 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Huckleberry (Post 1333077)
I'm not sure how that differentiates it from any football statistic.

It doesn't. Football statistics are much harder to parse out as indicative of individual achievement than baseball statistics - that's just the nature of the sport.

I'm just pointing out that you have to be a little careful when looking at these stats in putting too much emphasis on what they suggest about an individual player.

dixieflatline 12-12-2006 06:54 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Huckleberry (Post 1333022)
I do, though, agree that the higher negative impact of interceptions as compared to the college rating is appropriate. Each possession is more valuable in the NFL. Whether or not the degree of emphasis is right I don't know.


I completely agree with everything you said except this part. Are there fewer possessions in the NFL per game? This seems unlikely especially with the new clock running rules college has put in (and no 2 minute warning). It is possible that you are right about this too but I hadn't thought about this and am curious now.

Pulling an individual's performance from the team's performance is very hard to do in football but I think people are getting closer. The team that can accurately do this first will get a huge boost.

jbergey22 12-12-2006 07:24 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by dixieflatline (Post 1333084)
I completely agree with everything you said except this part. Are there fewer possessions in the NFL per game? This seems unlikely especially with the new clock running rules college has put in (and no 2 minute warning). It is possible that you are right about this too but I hadn't thought about this and am curious now.

Pulling an individual's performance from the team's performance is very hard to do in football but I think people are getting closer. The team that can accurately do this first will get a huge boost.



Much fewer in the NFL...Clock runs on out of bounds plays, first downs unlike college.

JeffW 12-12-2006 11:06 PM

Huckleberry,

Check out:

http://www.footballoutsiders.com/stats/qb.php

If you haven't already. It's a comprehensive rating system for QBs that measures their value over a replacement level QB.

EagleFan 12-13-2006 12:08 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by dixieflatline (Post 1333084)
I completely agree with everything you said except this part. Are there fewer possessions in the NFL per game? This seems unlikely especially with the new clock running rules college has put in (and no 2 minute warning). It is possible that you are right about this too but I hadn't thought about this and am curious now.

Pulling an individual's performance from the team's performance is very hard to do in football but I think people are getting closer. The team that can accurately do this first will get a huge boost.


Yes. The clock does not stop as often as in college, plus the play clock for college is quicker.

Huckleberry 12-13-2006 09:34 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by JeffW (Post 1333341)
Huckleberry,

Check out:

http://www.footballoutsiders.com/stats/qb.php

If you haven't already. It's a comprehensive rating system for QBs that measures their value over a replacement level QB.


I like their thought process but they don't include positive rushing yards and do include all fumbles. Bad passes that a defender drops aren't counted as interceptions, so I don't see why fumbles that are retained by the offense should count against you.

I redid the passer rating formula based on emphasizing yards per attempt at the expense of completion percentage and slightly magnifying the negative effect of INTs. A possession lost in the NFL is a big deal. Results:

Code:

1  Huard            100.89
2  Brees            100.88
3  McNabb          100.15
4  Palmer            99.68
5  Rivers            97.28
6  P. Manning        96.72
7  Romo              95.88
8  Bulger            90.79
9  Brady            87.16
10  Brunell          86.41
11  Hasselbeck        86.02
12  Losman            84.87
13  Carr              84.03
14  E. Manning        83.94
15  McNair            82.79
16  Leftwich          81.10
17  Delhomme          81.05
18  Favre            80.46
19  Vick              79.80
20  Grossman          78.91
21  Pennington        77.81
22  Leinart          75.30
23  Smith            74.77
24  Kitna            74.58
25  Harrington        73.62
26  Roethlisberger    73.38
27  Plummer          72.59
28  Gradkowski        69.87
29  Young            69.68
30  Frye              69.08
31  Johnson          68.18
32  Walter            56.55


Plugging in the running (sacks, runs, fumbles) data, the QB rating looks like this:

Code:

1  McNabb          97.19
2  Brees            96.79
3  P. Manning      96.68
4  Palmer          92.95
5  Huard            92.74
6  Rivers          91.27
7  Romo            91.18
8  Leftwich        82.59
9  Bulger          81.18
10  Brunell          81.04
11  McNair          80.53
12  Brady            78.82
13  Vick            78.18
14  E. Manning      78.14
15  Hasselbeck      76.96
16  Young            75.86
17  Favre            74.29
18  Carr            73.20
19  Delhomme        72.68
20  Leinart          72.23
21  Losman          71.71
22  Grossman        71.59
23  Pennington      70.96
24  Harrington      70.21
25  Plummer          69.35
26  Smith            67.77
27  Roethlisberger  67.41
28  Kitna            65.10
29  Johnson          62.71
30  Frye            61.86
31  Gradkowski      60.15
32  Walter          38.67


JeffW 12-13-2006 10:14 AM

They have a second section for rushing.

Re: fumbles. There is a ton of statistical evidence for fumble recovery rates, etc, so it's reasonable to count fumbles as partially lost regardless of the actual outcome of the play. It's not as clear cut with interceptions and you can't separate near interceptions form incompletes without analyzing every passplay.

Passacaglia 12-13-2006 10:27 AM

Quote:

A possession lost in the NFL is a big deal.

I just want to chime in to agree with this, and to bitch about how when I made fumbles and interceptions -6 points in my fantasy league, everyone cried to holy hell about it.

stevew 12-13-2006 11:39 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Raiders Army (Post 1333055)
It's funny but we were having a discussion at work this morning about QB ratings. They don't make any sense. College and pro formulas are different. You can't do them in your head. You can incomplete passes but still have a perfect rating?


Pro rating is not horribly hard to guestimate in your head, once you know the ranges. It's just 4 values with a ceiling limit added together. At some point you go over the max for the rating, and that just means you get the max for that quarter.

JeffW 12-13-2006 10:50 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Passacaglia (Post 1333643)
I just want to chime in to agree with this, and to bitch about how when I made fumbles and interceptions -6 points in my fantasy league, everyone cried to holy hell about it.


Yeah, well, fantasy football doesn't remotely mirror NFL football anyway.

Passacaglia 12-14-2006 08:32 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by JeffW (Post 1334442)
Yeah, well, fantasy football doesn't remotely mirror NFL football anyway.


Course not, but you can't blame me for trying...unless you're in my league, I guess.


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