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View Poll Results: Recession? | |||
No recession - just isolated parts of our economy | 11 | 6.71% | |
Recession - bottomed out, going to get better soon | 12 | 7.32% | |
Recession - going to get worse before better | 85 | 51.83% | |
Recession - going to get real bad | 56 | 34.15% | |
Voters: 164. You may not vote on this poll |
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09-17-2008, 11:34 PM | #351 | |
General Manager
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Ok this is what I have heard as well, but what I don't understand is why good credit risks would be cut off. The problem as I understand it has been banks extending credit to bad credit risks - so the solution would seem to be to cut off the bad credit risks. I don't really understand why that would be bad for the economy, or why it might be necessary to tighten credit too far in the other direction, making it too hard for good credit risks to get credit. Does this make sense? Am I being obtuse about something really obvious? |
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09-17-2008, 11:40 PM | #352 | |
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Most of it comes back to the mortgage crisis. Banks leveraged and re-leveraged and re-re-leveraged their debt because of low interest rates meant money was easy to come by -- and prices just kept going up as the real estate bubble grew. What ended up happening was that all of this leveraged debt wasn't backed with anywhere near enough actual real assets. So when the real estate bubble popped and the debt started going bad, there isn't enough money for the banks to cover it. So banks aren't willing to lend to each other, because they have no confidence that they will get that money back. And if banks aren't lending to each other, they sure as hell aren't going to risk more money on loans to customers, no matter how credit-worthy they may seem right now. I don't know if that answers your question or not.
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09-17-2008, 11:42 PM | #353 | |
n00b
Join Date: Jan 2007
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Quote:
Thanks banks are too scared right now to lend to each other, let alone find "good credit risks"...The current financial system is one based on confidence and trust and right now both are scarce |
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09-17-2008, 11:45 PM | #354 | |
n00b
Join Date: Jan 2007
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Quote:
I have felt this way for awhile...that the US would be better off stop bieng the world policeman and take care of its own internal matters... |
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09-17-2008, 11:45 PM | #355 |
Coordinator
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One other problem that hasn't got a lot of press. As of a couple of months ago, the FDIC had about $70 billion dollars in its insurance fund.
The failure of IndyMac cost about $7 billion of that, leaving somewhere around $63 billion. WaMu is like 10 IndyMacs. Wachovia is like 7 or 8 more.
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09-17-2008, 11:53 PM | #356 | |
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Quote:
Well, it does and it doesn't. Lets say I'm a bank, not Morgan Stanley, that has money to lend. Why wouldn't I want to lend it? Lending to good credit risks is still a profitable enterprise. |
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09-17-2008, 11:58 PM | #357 |
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I've shifted my portfolio to invest heavily in producers of carboard boxes, malt liquor, and fingerless gloves.
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09-18-2008, 12:00 AM | #358 | |
Coordinator
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I agree with you in most circumstances. I'd ask this question: What can you consider a good credit risk given the current environment? As part of that current environment remember that prime and Alt-A loans re-adjust next year (and the London Interbank Rate, which most loans are tied to has gone up again), plus we are starting to see the signs of commercial real estate following the path of residential. Mall vacancies in general are skyrocketing with some of the retailing bankruptcies lately (Mervyns, Boscovs, Steve & Barrys, Bombay Co, etc). Is it better to lend that money out right now or make sure you can cover any future loan losses you already have on the books?
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We have always been at war with Eastasia. |
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09-18-2008, 12:09 AM | #359 | |
General Manager
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Quote:
If this is indeed the issue then I understand. |
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09-18-2008, 12:44 AM | #360 | ||||
Coordinator
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Dealbreaker - A Wall Street Tabloid - Business News Headlines and Financial Gossip seems like a good site for well, news on what deals are in the works. The new leader in the clubhouse for Morgan Stanley?
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And for WaMu news Quote:
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09-18-2008, 12:54 AM | #361 | |
Coordinator
Join Date: Oct 2000
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Quote:
Side note - any chance we can keep the whole Iraq war debates out of this thread? We already have 30 threads for that. |
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09-18-2008, 07:50 AM | #362 |
Coordinator
Join Date: May 2002
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I think the money ties to wars in general is fair game if it's about it's effect to the balance sheet, no? Ill agree that the motivations and such should be left out but certainly you have to count those dollars when seeing how we got here and perhaps how we get out.
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09-18-2008, 08:00 AM | #363 |
Head Coach
Join Date: Oct 2005
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You can blame Bush for many things, but blaming him as a direct contributor to this financial mess is a stretch. Care to provide your case?
Greenspan was from 1987 - 2006. Sure he influenced interest rates and had authority to oversee mortgage loans etc. but there are plenty of other people that did not do their jobs well in -reacting, mitigating- to the current situation (which you cannot blame Greenspan for). Unless your argument is that what Greenspan set in motion would cause this mess we are in -regardless- of what anyone else does, there is a period of 1-2 years where the current responsible parties did not do their jobs. |
09-18-2008, 08:08 AM | #364 | |
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I wasn't really debating the war itself, but rather the financial facts that the cost, in my mind, far outweighs whatever may have been gained, which makes it an awfully bad financial decision. That aspect is brought into the spotlight when major institutions are collapsing here, the currency is on the verge of being devalued, and unemployment continues to grow. Whichever side you are on in the war debate, the real debate is whether this government is on a sustainable path or not. |
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09-18-2008, 08:15 AM | #365 | |
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Not a direct contributor to this exact mess on Wall Street. Direct contributor to any devaluation of the currency that may occur? Absolutely. If the government maintains its credit worthiness and the currency is not majorly devalued by the printing of new money to cover all its expenditures, then Bush just might squeak by (in terms of this financial mess). It certainly seems precarious right now. |
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09-18-2008, 08:22 AM | #366 | |
Head Coach
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Connect the dots for me because I don't understand it. How is our devaluation a cause (or significant contributor) to this financial mess we are in ... which I believe we mostly believe was a product to the subprime mess. |
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09-18-2008, 08:25 AM | #367 | |
Head Coach
Join Date: Oct 2005
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I don't think anyone doubts we will be dipping into a Recession now (right?).
If anyone is interested on Depression vs Recession ... Recession? Depression? What's the difference between a recession and a depression? Quote:
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09-18-2008, 08:32 AM | #368 | |
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It is not a cause of anything, it is a CONSEQUENCE of all of this. It is the PRODUCT that we will be left with at the end of the day, after George and Laura have run off to live in some posh mansion in Dallas or Houston. |
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09-18-2008, 08:48 AM | #369 | |
Head Coach
Join Date: Oct 2005
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Quote:
Okay, sorry for misunderstanding. BishopMVP's original discussion point was placing blame on Bush and Greenspan for the financial mess. I thought this was your position also. |
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09-18-2008, 09:11 AM | #370 |
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before i read these morgan stanley rumors i had a dream that Morgan wouldn't last out the day today - let's see if that holds true.
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09-18-2008, 09:15 AM | #371 |
Hall Of Famer
Join Date: Oct 2002
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not a surprise that WaMu is on the block - not sure who I think the likely buyer is - IMO WellsFargo would do better to sit on the sideline with regards to WaMu and wait to try to pickup Morgan Stanley when they fall.
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09-18-2008, 09:26 AM | #372 | |
Coordinator
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Gramm's legislation (using that "deregulation" word) also removed the barriers set up between banking, investment management and insurance that had been erected after 1929. This allowed a lot of people to make a lot of money off of internet stocks in the late 90s. So now we know how that all turned out. Without regulation, these industries don't "regulate themselves". They risk everything, including the financial system, to make themselves as much money as possible. J.P. Morgan is probably rolling in his grave. |
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09-18-2008, 10:02 AM | #373 | |
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It's amazing how Gramm's legislation allowed people to make a lot of money off internet stocks in the late '90s, when it was passed in November of 1999.
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Of course we could just blame Gramm for this, but: Quote:
That 90 includes Senator Biden, btw (though he didn't vote for the original, prior to the hammering it out with the House)
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09-18-2008, 10:50 AM | #374 | |
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so you want to blame Clinton? Note that it was VETO PROOF |
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09-18-2008, 11:21 AM | #375 |
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Did I say I was blaming Clinton?
Jeez, the knee jerk reactions.
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09-18-2008, 11:25 AM | #376 |
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It was more than just that one bill, as I alluded to. After G-L-B was passed, Gramm put an amendment into an appropriations bill right before it was voted on that forbid government agencies from regulating the new financial derivatives that have led directly to the sub-prime meltdown. This directly circumvented some of the controls that were in place in the G-L-B measure. During his time as chair of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, he shot down any attempts at bringing a bill to vote that would have put any oversight to these new derivatives.
It is convenient to call out the veto-proof vote as absolving Gramm of the blame, but his actions to keep oversight away after the Act was passed put the bulls-eye squarely back on him.
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09-18-2008, 01:27 PM | #377 | |
Coordinator
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Quote:
Well, that wasn't quite my point. The Gramm legislation was the result of years and years of lobbying by the financial institutions to be able to play in riskier waters. Sure it passed only in time for them to take their first bath in the stock market, but it should be pointed out that these institutions didn't suffer as heavily in 2000/2001 as did the clients to which they sold the IPO shares. But here's the bottom-line, the deregulation that Gramm so steadfastly championed (and his surrogate McCain champions now - unless he's changed his position recently) is a direct contributor to the mess we find ourselves in now. Of course, were it not for the greed of the people running these institutions, we'd probably be just fine with a deregulated market, but as free marketers are fond of telling us, greed is just part of the system. I'm not asking for a planned economy. I'd just like a financial system with enough controls in place to prevent another 1929 and keep the children (and let's be honest, they acted just like children) on Wall Street in line. |
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09-18-2008, 02:46 PM | #378 |
Pro Rookie
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Those changes also helped enable Enron to make their final push into oblivion.
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09-18-2008, 03:10 PM | #379 |
College Prospect
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Boston, MA
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Here we go...I've been looking for this:
Ex-SEC Official Blames Agency for Blow-Up of Broker-Dealers - September 18, 2008 - The New York Sun I'm quoting liberally here: The Securities and Exchange Commission can blame itself for the current crisis. That is the allegation being made by a former SEC official, Lee Pickard, who says a rule change in 2004 led to the failure of Lehman Brothers, Bear Stearns, and Merrill Lynch. The SEC allowed five firms — the three that have collapsed plus Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley — to more than double the leverage they were allowed to keep on their balance sheets and remove discounts that had been applied to the assets they had been required to keep to protect them from defaults. Making matters worse, according to Mr. Pickard, who helped write the original rule in 1975 as director of the SEC's trading and markets division, is a move by the SEC this month to further erode the restraints on surviving broker-dealers by withdrawing requirements that they maintain a certain level of rating from the ratings agencies. "They constructed a mechanism that simply didn't work," Mr. Pickard said. "The proof is in the pudding — three of the five broker-dealers have blown up." The so-called net capital rule was created in 1975 to allow the SEC to oversee broker-dealers, or companies that trade securities for customers as well as their own accounts. It requires that firms value all of their tradable assets at market prices, and then it applies a haircut, or a discount, to account for the assets' market risk. So equities, for example, have a haircut of 15%, while a 30-year Treasury bill, because it is less risky, has a 6% haircut. The net capital rule also requires that broker dealers limit their debt-to-net capital ratio to 12-to-1, although they must issue an early warning if they begin approaching this limit, and are forced to stop trading if they exceed it, so broker dealers often keep their debt-to-net capital ratios much lower. In 2004, the European Union passed a rule allowing the SEC's European counterpart to manage the risk both of broker dealers and their investment banking holding companies. In response, the SEC instituted a similar, voluntary program for broker dealers with capital of at least $5 billion, enabling the agency to oversee both the broker dealers and the holding companies. This alternative approach, which all five broker-dealers that qualified — Bear Stearns, Lehman Brothers, Merrill Lynch, Goldman Sachs, and Morgan Stanley — voluntarily joined, altered the way the SEC measured their capital. Using computerized models, the SEC, under its new Consolidated Supervised Entities program, allowed the broker dealers to increase their debt-to-net-capital ratios, sometimes, as in the case of Merrill Lynch, to as high as 40-to-1. It also removed the method for applying haircuts, relying instead on another math-based model for calculating risk that led to a much smaller discount. The SEC justified the less stringent capital requirements by arguing it was now able to manage the consolidated entity of the broker dealer and the holding company, which would ensure it could better manage the risk. |
09-18-2008, 03:25 PM | #380 |
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market's rallied this afternoon. however the pessimist in me wonders to what extent the rally (partially driven by the huge worldwide injection of 1/4 trillion $) is also a reaction to the news that AIG is being pulled out of the DJIA?
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09-18-2008, 03:36 PM | #381 |
Coordinator
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I don't think it has anything to do with AIG being out of the DJIA. I think it has to do with the rumor that Paulson is going to set up a regulatory board. I also think it has to do with Britain banning short selling on financials (really a move that hasn't happened since 1931 and from what I can tell didn't work), as well as NY pulling shares of financials off the market somehow (haven't had a chance to look into the details).
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09-18-2008, 03:51 PM | #382 |
Coordinator
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yup the RTC idea is causing the markets to explode to the upside as it would mean the bad debt is moved off of the risk laden balance sheets and onto the gov't books to be housed until they can be priced and sold. It's the idea that that would cost less in the long run than continuing to let the mortgage markets reverse.
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09-18-2008, 04:18 PM | #383 | |
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Quote:
i agree. hadn't refreshed things to see that these developments had happened, and the tv is in the other room. while i work in the financial world my job doesn't require that i stay on top of things up-to-the-minute, so i have a bit of an information-lag Last edited by DaddyTorgo : 09-18-2008 at 04:19 PM. |
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09-18-2008, 04:23 PM | #384 |
Hall Of Famer
Join Date: Oct 2002
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as an aside - just to examine my options i searched a couple terms of what i enjoy about my job (the parts of it i enjoy) on a couple job-boards today -- seems like I really should have no fear about striking out in search of another position --- plenty out there
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09-18-2008, 05:41 PM | #385 | ||
Coordinator
Join Date: Oct 2000
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Quote:
With Greenspan, my main argument would be that, terrified of being blamed for slowing economic growth, he kept interest rates artificially low during the boom years of the stock market, leading to a massive influx of credit from overseas which not only led to a huge imprt/export deficit, but also led to higher inflation and, most damningly, the huge amounts of available credit led to financial institutions taking on ever riskier investments (like subprime mortgages) because of the excess capital they had on hand. But again, I'm not an economist, so feel free to poke holes in that theory while also espousing yours on what Paulson did wrong/should have done differently the last 2 years. Quote:
* This of course doesn't include state and local spending, which are understandably light on national defense spending and high on health care and pension costs.The biggest problem with this line of reasoning is that the biggest failures were at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which were tied closely to Congress and run by a revolving door of Washington insiders. Last edited by BishopMVP : 09-18-2008 at 05:43 PM. |
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09-18-2008, 07:06 PM | #386 | |
SI Games
Join Date: Oct 2000
Location: Melbourne, FL
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Quote:
Out of interest though - are any figures available indicating what percentage of that spending actually is internal or advantageous to America and indeed what revenue has been generated for the country by the war? That is - money which then goes on to generate further revenue for the country; examples of this could be an order to a US company to build weapons, pay to a soldier who's family is still based in the US so gets spent into the US economy, revenue to US building companies for repairing war damaged buildings in a foreign country etc. ? (I doubt its more than a fraction of the overall cost involved - but it'd be interesting to know) |
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09-18-2008, 07:48 PM | #387 | |
General Manager
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Quote:
I'm sure its more than a "fraction" - the defense industry is HUGE business. I'm glad somebody brought this up - people often talk like there's this international walmart we spend money at. A good chunk of defense spending goes directly to US companies, which employ a huge amount of people, invest money, pay taxes, etc. Last edited by molson : 09-18-2008 at 07:55 PM. |
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09-18-2008, 07:50 PM | #388 |
Coordinator
Join Date: May 2002
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historic night tonight and looks like the taxpayer is about to be on the hook for another $3 Trillion come morning.
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09-18-2008, 08:23 PM | #389 |
Coordinator
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well might not be tomorrow but it's in the works. Might be a time to sell the news when it comes out though and buy beforehand.
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09-18-2008, 08:26 PM | #390 |
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09-19-2008, 07:24 AM | #391 | ||||
Head Coach
Join Date: Oct 2005
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I thought you were attributing blame to Bush per your quote below. What was that in reference to then? Quote:
* * * * Quote:
FWIW, my answer was and still stands. Quote:
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09-19-2008, 07:27 AM | #392 |
Head Coach
Join Date: Oct 2005
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Woo Hoo. Another wild day with the RTC-like proposal. Last I checked, DOW futures up 300+ points. I understand why this was proposed now with the global financial institutions seemingly on a precipice ... I wonder if an argument could be made that this should/could/would have been proposed earlier to save Lehman, Merrill, AIG et al. |
09-19-2008, 07:39 AM | #393 |
Coordinator
Join Date: May 2002
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yup, congress met, there is a plan coming together for an RTC, money market funds just got guaranteed today (protecting the $1 value), the market is popping.
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09-19-2008, 09:41 AM | #394 |
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yeah - right after i posted that i went and looked and saw what was up. thought i came back and edited, but apparently not.
yeah, we'll likely see a little leg-up based on this (duration is anyone's guess), but i think we're far from out of the woods -- only too bad such a solution (which isn't exactly novel or without precedent) wasn't enacted sooner |
09-19-2008, 09:46 AM | #395 |
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Location: Appleton, WI
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Can anyone give a condensed "for dummies" type of explanation for the new plan? I've been trying to keep up the last few days and haven't been understanding the moves and implications as much as I'd like. Thanks.
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09-19-2008, 10:19 AM | #396 | |
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Quote:
That's my argument. It wasn't if, it was when.
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09-19-2008, 11:46 AM | #397 | |
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Location: Lynchburg, VA
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Quote:
Did you lend money to bad credit risks? You're saved. Did you take out a mortgage you couldn't afford? You're saved. Did you invest your money wisely and not buy things you couldn't afford? You're screwed. |
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09-19-2008, 12:10 PM | #398 |
Banned
Join Date: Oct 2000
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this sucks, i want another rebate as a reward for not being a fool with my investments and opting for a mortgage i could afford.
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09-19-2008, 12:16 PM | #399 |
Banned
Join Date: Oct 2000
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i wonder how this affects the black friday/post thanksgiving deals? are big box stores gonna have to slash even more prices (afterall, who can think of buying plasma tvs when the world as we know is failing) or if all these bailouts means everyone who screwed up with regards to taking on more mortgage than they can afford can go back to ruining their credit with more unnecessary purchases?
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09-19-2008, 01:08 PM | #400 | |
Coordinator
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Quote:
They won't have any credit to do so. |
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