The East Asia Baseball 2012 Hall of Fame voting saw four players earn induction, led by 3B Si-Hun Lee with 89.7%. Closer Hyeon-U Cho at 77.6% and SP Toyoji Kawara at 72.8% also secured first ballot nods. 3B Shigefumi Tsukehara joined them in his fifth ballot, receiving the bump up to 73.5%. No one else was above 50%.

Dropped after ten failed ballots was SS/2B Katsunan Higashida, who was hurt by having a nine-year MLB run in between EAB stints. He won seven Silver Sluggers and a MVP and helped Kitakyushu win the 1994 title. In total, he had 1864 hits, 829 runs, 330 doubles, 294 home runs, 961 RBI, a .310/.348/.521 slash, 150 wRC+, and 57.1 WAR.
Had Higashida stayed, he probably would’ve been an easy pick. For his combined career, he had 3174 hits, 1426 runs, 529 doubles, 495 home runs, 1613 RBI, a .299/.339/.497 slash, 135 wRC+, and 86.3 WAR. The EAB tenure just wasn’t long enough for most voters with Higashida peaking at 42.0% in 2010. He got as low as 6.9% the prior year and finished in 2012 at 37.5%.
Pitcher Min-Hyeok Pang was also dropped after ten ballots, peaking at 44.0% in 2006 and ending at 16.9%. He played 15 years with seven teams and had 282 saves, a 106-106 record, 2.81 ERA, 1692.2 innings, 1590 strikeouts, 134 ERA+, and 37.0 WAR. He split between relief and starting and had a nice run, but wasn’t considered elite generally. Pang was thrice a Reliever of the Year finalist, but never won that top honor.

Si-Hun Lee – Third Base – Yongin Gold Sox – 89.7% First Ballot
Si-Hun Lee was a 6’2’’, 200 pound switch-hitting third baseman Ansan, South Korea, a city of nearly 650,000 within the Seoul National Capital Area. Lee was a tremendous contact hitter that won six batting titles in his career. He was also great at avoiding strikeouts and regularly put the ball into play. He wasn’t one to draw many walks, but got enough hits to still lead the league thrice in on-base percentage.
Lee was stellar at finding the gap and even with subpar speed and lackluster baserunning, still posted 41 doubles and 9 triples per his 162 game average. He wasn’t going to hit many home runs with a career-best of 15, but did top double-digits eight times. Despite lacking big power, Lee did have a strong arm, leading to a posting at third base.
Defensively, Lee graded out as reliably good to occasionally great at the hot corner. He had great durability at a demanding spot, playing 139+ games in all but his final two seasons. Lee was likeable in the clubhouse and was a popular figure on some impressive championship teams.
Lee attended Seoul’s Sungkyunkwan University and showed his stellar contact hitting at the college level. Yongin would pick him second overall in the 1991 EAB Draft and immediately make him a starter. Lee hit .306 as a rookie, but took the Korean baseball world by storm with a record-setting sophomore campaign.
Lee became EAB’s first-ever .400 hitter in 1993 with a .411 batting average. At the time, this was the second-best in all of world baseball history, only beaten by Jagger Sweebe Jr.’s .415 in the 1986 CABA season. A .400 mark would be breached twice more in EAB, but Lee still holds the #1 season as of 2037. His 252 hits also broke the prior EAB single-season record. That only held for four seasons, but still ranks third best as of 2037.
The 1993 season also had a league best 45 doubles and .438 OBP. The OBP was a career best for Lee, as was his 112 runs, .597 slugging, 1.035 OPS, 180 wRC+, and 9.9 WAR. He won his first Silver Slugger, but only took third in MVP voting. The Gold Sox just missed the playoffs, but soon would have a dynasty run.
Lee was the WARlord in 1994 and again led in hits, doubles, average, and OBP. His average and hits tallies were at the time the second-best EAB single seasons only behind his prior seasons’ effort. Lee was a Slugger winner again and this time second in MVP voting. The lack of home run power meant Lee never ultimately won the top award. 1994 would also saw a 37-game hit streak, which ranks fifth-longest in EAB history. Lee had a 32-game streak in 1993 and 31-game stretch in 1996.
More importantly for Lee, Yongin ended a six-year playoff drought in 1994 and won the Korea League title. They fell to Kitakyushu in the EAB Championship, which capped off a three-peat for the Kodiaks. Lee had a strong playoff run, winning KLCS MVP with 22 hits, 9 runs, 9 extra base hits, and 17 RBI over 15 playoff starts.
After the 1994 campaign, the Gold Sox gave Lee an eight-year, $14,800,000 extension. Lee won a third straight batting average title in 1995 and again was KLCS MVP, posting 23 hits, 8 runs, 10 extra base hits, and 14 RBI in 13 playoff starts. Yongin repeated as KL champs and this time won the EAB Championship over Tokyo. He surprisingly opted out of his deal after the 1996 season, but renegotiated for more cash on a new eight-year, $22,200,000 deal.
Lee was second in MVP voting in 1996 and won his fourth straight batting title and Silver Slugger. He also led in OBP for the third time and WAR for the second time. This was one of four seasons with 9+ WAR and one of nine worth 5+. Yongin would suffer a first-round playoff exit, but bounced back to win it all in 1997 over Sapporo. Lee’s stats dipped slightly that season, but he again played a huge role in the playoffs.
In 1998 and 1999, Lee again was the league leader in batting average and hits. He also led in doubles in both 1998 and 2000. Lee’s fifth and final Silver Slugger came in 1999 along with a second place in MVP voting with a 9.0 WAR season. Yongin surprisingly missed the playoffs in 1998, but made three more berths from 1999-2001.
Again a savvy businessman, Lee opted out of his contract after the 1999 season in order to get a new, richer deal. This time, he signed eight years at $38,220,000. After going one-and-done in 1999 and 2000, the Gold Sox won their fourth pennant in eight years in 2001. Kawasaki bested them in the EAB Championship, but Lee again was MVP of the KLCS.
In the playoffs for Yongin, Lee had 71 starts, 104 hits, 39 runs, 21 doubles, 10 triples, 9 home runs, 56 RBI, a .355/.375/.587 slash, 157 wRC+, and 3.6 WAR. He did also play in this era for South Korea in the World Baseball Championship, but was unremarkable there. In 58 games from 1996-2001, Lee had 53 hits, 26 runs, 7 doubles, 1 triple, 4 homers, 16 RBI, a .257/.314/.359 slash, 89 wRC+, and 0.9 WAR.
Lee had posted a career worst 2.5 WAR season in 2001, but bounced back with a 5.5 WAR effort in 2002. Yongin had an off year at 73-89 and Lee again opted out of his deal, hoping to get another big bump. His value had dropped and the Gold Sox no longer felt he was worthy of a raise. They let Lee walk heading into his age 33 season.
For the Gold Sox, Lee had 2328 hits, 951 runs, 445 doubles, 98 triples, 117 home runs, 974 RBI, a .354/.386/.505 slash, 140 wRC+, and 73.1 WAR. He remained a popular figure and was remembered very fondly for his role in Yongin’s title runs. The Gold Sox eventually retired his #22 uniform.
Lee would make less money annually on his next deal, but still earned a very respectable $20,000,000 in five seasons for Seongnam. His playoff excellence again shined through, helping the Spiders win the 2003 EAB Championship. Lee earned finals MVP and in 16 playoff starts had 24 hits, 13 runs, 6 doubles, 10 RBI, and a .353 average. Seongnam would fall in the 2004 KLCS and in the first round in 2005.
Perhaps the most enduring part of Lee’s legacy was his playoff excellence. As of 2037, he’s the playoff career hits leader (133) and doubles leader (31). Lee also ranks eighth in runs (53) and third in RBI (69). He finished with 93 games, 10 triples, 10 home runs, a .352/.372/.566 slash, 152 wRC+, and 4.3 WAR. Those stats plus three LCS MVPs, one finals MVP, three EAB Championship rings, and five Korean League titles make Lee an all-time clutch big game hitter.
Some thought early on that he could be an all-time hits leader candidate. However, Lee’s gap power significantly declined in his third season with Seongnam. Even though he hit .300, his 108 wRC+ and 1.7 WAR led to a more limited role, starting only 107 games in 2005.
Lee stunk and was benched in 2006 with only 47 games and 9 starts, posting negative WAR and a .254 average. Lee would retire after the 2006 campaign at age 36. Still, for his relatively brief Seongnam tenure he had 507 hits, 206 runs, 102 doubles, 18 triples, 29 home runs, 202 RBI, a .325/.360/.469 slash, 123 wRC+, and 10.9 WAR.
The final stats had 2835 hits, 1157 runs, 547 doubles, 116 triples, 146 home runs, 1176 RBI, a .348/.381/.498 slash, 137 wRC+, and 84.0 WAR. Lee retired as the career batting average leader and as of 2037 still sits second among any hitter with 3000 plate appearances. As of 2037, he’s 38th all-time in hits and 10th in doubles. Yet, Lee’s only 93rd in WAR among position players.
The advanced stats are less remarkable due to the lack of home run power. But Lee’s contact skills are arguably the best-ever in EAB history. That plus playoff excellence made him a fine headliner for the impressive four-player 2012 EAB Hall of Fame Class. Lee earned his first ballot induction with 89.7%

Hyeon-U Cho – Relief Pitcher – Suwon Snappers – 77.6% First Ballot
Hyeon-U Cho was a 6’5’’, 200 pound left-handed pitcher from Seongnam, South Korea. Cho had excellent stuff with solid movement, although his control often subpar. His cutter was dominant and regularly hit 97-99 mph. Cho mixed it with a curveball for a tough one-two punch. His stamina was solid and he had excellent durability, which led to a brief run as a starter despite two-pitch guys usually ending up in the bullpen. Cho was also known for a tireless work ethic.
Cho was spotted as a teenage amateur and signed by Suwon in September 1987. He spent most of seven years in their developmental system, officially debuting with five relief appearances in the regular season of1994 at age 23. Cho did see three playoff relief appearances as the Snappers fell in the first round. Cho was a mid-relief guy with mixed results in 1995
1996 was his first year in the closer role with 34 saves and a 2.18 ERA. He got lit up in the playoffs, allowing six runs in 4.2 innings. Suwon would have five straight berths from 1996-2000, but suffered four early exits and a 1997 Korea League Championship Series defeat.
The Snappers split Cho between the starting rotation and relief in 1997 with good results, although he was again iffy in the playoffs. Cho was a full-time starter in 1998 and 1999 and posted 4.5 and 6.8 WAR. Suwon opted to move him back to the bullpen in 2000, where he remained for the remainder of his career.
Cho was third in 2000’s Reliever of the Year voting, leading the KL in saves and games pitched. He earned the award in 2001 with 39 saves and a 2.01 ERA over 89.1 innings. This marked the end of his Snappers tenure with a 73-61 record, 144 saves, 2.92 ERA, 988.1 innings, 1155 strikeouts, 221 walks, 130 ERA+, and 28.1 WAR. That was enough to also later get his #28 uniform retired by Suwon.
Around that time, he also pitched for South Korea from 2000-2003 in the World Baseball Championship. He had three starts and 15 relief appearances with a 4-1 record, 9 saves, 39.2 innings, 57 strikeouts, and 153 ERA+.
For 2002, a 31-year old Cho signed a two-year, $4,960,000 deal with Daegu. He had an impressive debut, leading in saves (45) and games (78) while posting a 1.49 ERA over 90.1 innings and 132 strikeouts. Cho won his second Reliever of the Year and even placed third in Pitcher of the Year voting. Cho finally had a good postseason, allowing one run in nine innings. The Diamondbacks ultimately lost in the KLCS to Incheon.
Cho repeated and won his third Reliever of the Year in 2003, leading in saves (41) for the third time. This also saw a career best 1.31 ERA and 289 ERA+ with 5.1 WAR. Cho was rocked in his one playoff appearance as Daegu went one-and-done. In two seasons for the Diamondbacks, he had a 1.40 ERA, 86 saves, 179.2 innings, 269 strikeouts, 277 ERA+, and 9.5 WAR.
Now age 33, Cho signed a two-year, $5,440,000 deal with Nagoya. He looked merely okay in his few months with the Nightowls, who traded him in July to his hometown Seongnam. He maintained the closer role and had looked decent for the defending EAB champs. The Spiders lost in the KLCS to Seoul, although Cho was alright in the playoffs.
Cho led in saves for the fourth time in 2005 and Seongnam won the North Division, but he got hammered in two relief appearances. His career playoff stats weren’t anything special, although it was the small sample size that comes with relief. He had a 5-7 record and 4 saves over 4 starts and 18 relief appearances, a 3.72 ERA, 55.2 innings, 71 strikeouts, 13 walks, 103 ERA+, and 0.9 WAR.
In total with Seongnam over a year-and-a-half, Cho had 2.39 ERA, 49 saves, and 5.4 WAR over 124.1 innings with 183 strikeouts. Gwangju gave him a two-year, $6,960,000 deal for 2006. However, Cho only had 18.1 innings with a 6.87 ERA in 2006. He retired that winter at age 36.
For his career, Cho had 294 saves and 308 shutdowns, a 98-94 record, 2.74 ERA, 1358.1 innings, 1693 strikeouts, 303 walks, 139 ERA+, and 43.3 WAR. His accumulations are a bit higher than many other relievers in the EAB Hall of Fame, but he did get the bump from starting for a few years. As of 2037, he only ranks 41st in saves.
Cho did have the benefit of three Reliever of the Year wins and leading in saves four times, which appeased many traditionalist voters. Advanced stats showed that Cho was far less dominant than many of the others that got in. Some scholars point at him as one of the weaker first-ballot inductees into EAB’s HOF. Regardless, he got 77.6% and secured his spot with the second-most votes in the four-player 2012 class.
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