The 2013 Hall of Fame class for Chinese League Baseball had two inductees on their debuts. Pitcher Zirong Chen led the way at 83.8% and was joined by OF Tao Yang at 74.6%. CL Chiang-Ho Yang didn’t miss the 66% requirement by much with 62.7% for his fourth try. No one else topped the 50% mark.

SP Chengxi Chen fell off the ballot after ten tries, peaking with his debut at 32.9% and ending at 9.2%. His tallies were hurt by leaving for Beisbol Sudamerica in his final six seasons. Chen had around a decade with Xiamen and posted a 119-112 record, 2.19 ERA, 2355.2 innings, 2831 strikeouts, 329 walks, 107 ERA+, and 40.7 WAR. It was a nice run, but nowhere near dominant enough to make up for having lower tallies.

Zirong Chen – Starting Pitcher – Chongqing Cavaliers – 83.8% First Ballot
Zirong Chen was a 6’1’’, 200 pound right-handed pitcher from Zhaoqing, a prefecture-level city of more than four million in South China’s Guangdong Province. Chen was a very well-rounded pitcher with good-to-great stuff, movement, and control. His 98-100 mph cutter was his most effective pitch, but he also had a solid splitter, forkball, and changeup in the arsenal.
Chen’s stamina was pretty good compared to the other aces in China and he avoided major injuries in his 20s. He was a good defensive pitcher, but was poor at holding runners. Chen’s leadership and work ethic were both considered strong points, although he wasn’t the brightest guy.
By the 1995 CLB Draft, Chen was one of the highest ranked pitching prospects. He was selected fourth overall by Chongqing, where he’d spend his entire CLB career. Chen saw limited use initially with only three relief appearances in 1996, followed by 99 innings in 1997. He became a full-time starter from 1998 and held down that role for a decade with the Cavaliers.
Chen led the Southern League in wins in both 1998 and 2000. The latter saw career bests in ERA (1.58) and strikeouts (352) along with a 9.3 WAR effort, taking second in Pitcher of the Year voting. Chen fell off a bit in 2001, then posted league-bests 10.0 WAR and 9.1 WAR in back-to-back seasons. He led in strikeouts (310) and shutouts (6) in 2002, but didn’t earn POTY finalist recognition. He would take second in 2003 with his 1.64 ERA, but ultimately never earned the top honor.
Chongqing made the playoffs in both 1998 and 1999. The Cavaliers lost in the first round in 1998 with Chen not being used. They made the semifinal in 1999, but fell to eventual champ Beijing. He allowed four runs over 16 innings in his only playoff starts in CLB. Chongqing was generally just above average during his tenure, getting 83.1 wins per season from 1996-2007.
Chen did at least get to see some big games for China from 1999-2007 in the World Baseball Championship. He was excellent in the 2002 championship season with a 1.57 ERA over five quality starts, 40 innings, and 58 strikeouts. In total, Chen had a 12-5 record, 3.29 ERA, 164.1 innings, 204 strikeouts, 51 walks, 111 ERA+, and 2.8 WAR.
After the 2002 season, Chongqing gave Chen a five-year, $19,680,000 extension. He continued with very solid production, but did see some nagging injuries pop up near the end. A hamstring strain cost him a month in 2006, then both shoulder and forearm tendinitis cost him more than a month in 2007. His contact expired after the 2007 season and the Cavaliers let him leave for free agency at age 32.
That ultimately ended his CLB career, as he surprisingly didn’t have many decent offers. Chen found a good deal in West Africa Baseball, moving to Burkina Faso with a five-year, $17,080,000 deal with Ouagadougou. The deal was cursed right away with Chen suffering a torn flexor tendon in his elbow in June 2008. When he made it back in the summer of 2009, bone chips in his elbow knocked him out for another three months.
Chen stayed relatively healthy from 2010 onwards, but the prior injuries tanked his control. He was relegated to relief with lackluster results in 2010 and 2011 for the Osprey and didn’t reach the criteria for the fifth year of his deal. With Ouagadougou, Chen had a 25-17 record, 327.2 innings, 4.37 ERA, 368 strikeouts, 118 walks, 93 ERA+, and 2.0 WAR. Chen was unemployed in 2012 and retired that winter at age 37. Chongqing would quickly honor him by retiring his #17 uniform.
The final CLB stats for Chen: 161-116 record, 1.93 ERA, 2651.1 innings, 3017 strikeouts, 421 walks, 263/320 quality starts, 135 complete games, 42 shutouts, 127 ERA+, and 68.1 WAR. Despite a fairly short run relatively, as of 2037 Chen ranks 25th in pitching WAR, 17th in strikeouts, and 20th in wins. He also sits 39th in ERA among all CLB pitchers with 1000+ career innings.
Chen fairly quietly put together an excellent career. Even though he didn’t have the awards and playoff accolades, his stats spoke for themselves regarding how good he was in his prime. The voters agreed, giving Chen 83.8% for a first ballot induction with CLB’s 2013 Hall of Fame class.

Tao Yang – Left/Center Field – Kunming Muscle – 74.6% First Ballot
Tao Yang was a 6’4’’, 205 pound left-handed outfielder from Hangzhou, China. Yang was a prolific home run hitter, especially in the incredibly low-scoring world of Chinese baseball. He led the Southern League in homers eight times and topped 40+ homers in ten different seasons. In his prime, some scouts gave Yang’s home run power a 10/10. He was especially dominant against right-handed pitching with a 223 wRC+ and .928 OPS in CLB. He wasn’t a bum against lefties with a 139 wRC+ and .662 OPS.
Yang was above average against righties as a contact hitter, but firmly below average against lefties. He was quite solid at drawing walks, but had a lousy strikeout rate. Yang’s power was generally focused on dingers with only 15 doubles and 11 triples per his 162 game average. He had average speed, but his baserunning ability was lousy.
Defensively, Yang had around 2/3s of his starts in left field with most of the rest in center. He graded as a very good defender in left and a poor one in center, lacking the range needed to cover the middle. Yang had some injury woes, but his adaptability and work ethic pushed him through it for an excellent 20 year career. Yang was also known for being outspoken, especially for speaking truth to power. This often rubbed powerful figures in the league and Chinese government the wrong way, but made him popular with many fans and teammates.
Yang was hitting towering home runs even in the amateur ranks, soaring up the prospect charts by the 1991 CLB Draft. Kunming picked him second overall and he was an immediate star. Yang’s rookie year of 1992 saw 42 home runs and 7.7 WAR, picking up a Silver Slugger and Rookie of the Year. His sophomore season saw a significant setback with a stretched elbow ligament costing him nearly the entire season. Yang returned with a good effort in 1994.
1995 was an historic effort with 55 home runs, a mark that had been reached only thrice prior in CLB. Yang also led the league and posted career bests in runs (92), total bases (356), slugging (.650), OPS (.985), wRC+ (263), and WAR (12.0). He led with 95 RBI and his .270 average would be a CLB career high. Yang won his first MVP and his second Silver Slugger. Kunming knew they had a superstar on their hands and signed Yang to an eight-year, $18,820,000 extension that winter.
From here, Yang led the league in home runs in seven of the next eight seasons. He also led in RBI twice more, walks once, and total bases twice. Yang won additional Silver Sluggers in 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003. With Kunming, Yang topped 7+ WAR in eight different seasons. Despite his efforts, the Muscle were stuck just outside the playoffs in the 1990s, averaging 84 wins per season from 1992-1999.
Kunming finally became a contender and made it to the China Series in 2000, 2002, and 2003. Yang won his second MVP in 2000, leading in home runs (52), total bases (323), slugging (.619), OPS (.956), and wRC+ (225) while adding 9.8 WAR. He was the first in CLB history to breach 50+ homers twice and was the only one until the mid 2010s. 2000 was an impressive bounce-back for Yang, as he suffered a torn PCL in August 1999 that shelved him seven months.
A strained oblique kept Yang out for part of the 2000 playoffs, although he had three homers and four RBI in five games. Kunming lost to Guangzhou in the final. They just missed the 2001 playoffs, although Yang still took second in MVP voting. He won his third MVP in 2002 with 47 home runs and 8.2 WAR. The Muscle would win their second CLB title, besting Shenyang in the China Series. Yang was merely okay in the 2002 playoff run with a 106 wRC+ and 0.3 WAR over 12 starts.
Yang was second in 2003’s MVP voting on a 44 homer, 8.8 WAR season. He put the 100-win Muscle on his back in the playoffs, where they ultimately fell 4-2 to Harbin in the China Series. Yang was semifinal MVP with an all-time playoff run over 12 starts, getting 17 hits, 15 runs, 8 home runs, 4 doubles, 2 triples, 11 RBI, a 1.443 OPS, 410 wRC+, and 2.0 WAR. This tied the then playoff record for playoff homers.
This also marked the end of his playing days in Chinese League Baseball. Yang had passed Hao Lan’s 437 career home runs in 2002 to become CLB’s home run king, setting three shy of 500. His Kunming deal expired heading into his age 35 season and he had worldwide attention. There were also those in CLB who disliked his outspoken nature and didn’t want such a vocal guy to keep soaring up the all-time leaderboards. All of this prompted Yang to leave for Major League Baseball.
He remained one of China’s most popular baseball stars even if he was outspoken. Even after leaving, the national team had to keep him on the World Baseball Championship squad despite the reluctance of some government officials. Yang’s beastly power had helped the Chinese team to their mid 1990s dominance. They won world titles in 1993 and 1994 and were runner-up in 1995 and 1996. Yang was also there for the 2002 world title and 2007 runner-up finish.
Yang also was second in 1994’s MVP voting with an impressive 13 home runs, 22 run, 26 RBI performance over 26 starts with a 1.144 OPS. For his WBC career from 1993-2008, Yang had 219 games, 198 starts, 158 hits, 129 runs, 14 doubles, 82 home runs, 150 RBI, 85 walks, a .219/.311/.588 slash, 151 wRC+, and 7.5 WAR. As of 2037, he ranks 11th in all WBC players in home runs and 22nd in RBI.
For 2004, the soon-to-be 35-year old Yang signed a four-year, $41,200,000 deal with MLB’s Austin Amigos. A hamstring strain cost him more than a month in 2004. At full strength the next two years, he hit 39 and 42 home runs, peaking with a 5.5 WAR effort in 2006. Yang had a good pace in 2007, but lost half of the season from a strained abdominal muscle.
He wasn’t an award winner with Austin, but was a solid veteran slugger over 505 games with 451 hits, 281 runs, 124 home runs, 278 RBI, a .250/.313/.514 slash, 124 wRC+, and 15.5 WAR. A free agent again nearing age 39, Yang stayed in Texas on a three-year, $30,500,000 deal with Houston.
Age started to catch up with various injuries costing him roughly half of both the 2008 and 2009 campaigns. Yang was back for the 2008 playoffs with Houston, but was pedestrian with a 97 wRC+ over 13 games. The Hornets lost the American Association Championship Series to San Diego. Yang didn’t meet the vesting criteria for the third season, becoming a free agent again heading into his 40s.
With Houston, he had 169 games, 153 hits, 88 runs, 33 home runs, 110 RBI, a .250/.312/.466 slash, 114 wRC+, and 4.1 WAR. For his six seasons in MLB, he had 604 hits, 369 runs, 58 doubles, 39 triples, 157 home runs, 388 RBI, a .250/.313/.502 slash, 121 wRC+, and 19.6 WAR. This was a very solid run for a guy who entered arguably the top league in the world in his mid to late 30s.
Yang still wanted to play somewhere and eventually found a home in Australia as OBA’s Brisbane gave him a three-year, $9,200,000 deal. He was merely decent in 2010 with 1.4 WAR over 143 games. Yang would struggle in 2011 with -1.1 WAR over 86 games. The run ended in disaster with a ruptured Achilles tendon on August 31. This effectively ended his career. Yang tried to make a 2012 comeback after rehabbing, but was unsigned. He officially retired in the winter of 2012 at age 43.
For his combined pro career, Yang had 2585 games, 2213 hits, 1298 runs, 232 doubles, 171 triples, 682 home runs, 1424 RBI, 796 walks, 158 stolen bases, a .243/.307/.531 slash, 172 wRC+, and 112.2 WAR. Just in CLB with Kunming, he had 1416 hits, 843 runs, 148 doubles, 115 triples, 497 home runs, 945 RBI, 539 walks, 131 stolen bases, a .240/.306/.556 slash, 203 wRC+, and 92.4 WAR.
Yang stayed the CLB home run king until the early 2020s with the “dead ball” Chinese League seeing a slight uptick in offense from the 2020s onward. Still, as of 2037 Yang ranks seventh in dingers. He also sits 31st in RBI and 32nd in WAR among position players. Among all hitters with 3000+ plate appearances, Yang sits 24th in slugging percentage.
In the 1990s and early 2000s, Yang was THE home run hitter of Chinese baseball. Had he stuck around, his final overall tallies likely would’ve placed him more favorably among CLB’s tip-top greats. The lower final accumulations and his outspoken nature probably are why Yang only got 74.6%. That was plenty though for the deserved first ball Hall of Fame nod in 2013.
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