This is a bad practice due to the public view of this act in a courtroom. If I ask for a consent search of your person or vehicle and I'm holding onto your driver's license it's easily argued that the search was not consensual in nature as a reasonable person might feel as though they were not free to leave at this point. If I ask consent for a search I give back the driver's license and let them know the stop is over and they are free to leave. Then I would ask consent to search and might state some reasons as to why I'd like to search.
Holding compliance for a search over somebody's head to determine the outcome of the traffic stop is something nobody should do.
You need probable cause to search a vehicle, or consent. Finding drugs on a person would amount to probable cause. An arrest gives you the green light to search a person and their personal effects. A vehicle would not be considered their personal effects unless you establish PC. Finding drugs on somebody would amount to PC to search their vehicle.
Did he give consent? Did he tell them he drove to the establishment in a certain vehicle? There's some missing information so I can't tell you how it exactly went down.
Vehicles seem to have less of a protection under constitutional law.
With regards to your comment about knowing the local players: that's true to an extent. There are many more factors that go into assessing potential criminal behavior than simply having a candy paint car on rims with loud music.
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